The U-Head Jack, also known as the U-type slab jack and commonly referred to by technical terms such as U-Head or U Head Jack, is a specialized device designed for the safe and stable support of horizontal beams in concrete formwork systems. The unique U-shaped head design of this jack fully embraces primary load‑bearing beams, steel soldiers, or timber joists, effectively preventing any rotation or lateral slippage. The use of a U‑Head Jack ensures high accuracy and safety in the execution of slabs and ceiling systems that rely on main structural beams for load transfer.

Description

U Head Slab Jack / U-Head Jack

The U-Head Jack, also known as a U Head, U-Head Jack, or U-type slab jack, is a specialized component in the construction industry. This accessory is installed on top of slab props or scaffolding tubes, and its primary function is to provide stable support for horizontal members such as timber beams, steel soldiers, or H20 wooden beams. The U-shaped head fully embraces the beam and prevents any lateral movement. In civil engineering projects where safety and precision are critical, the use of a U-Head Jack significantly reduces the risk of formwork failure or collapse.

Based on technical data from reputable sources, the U-Head Jack is ideal for carrying heavy loads such as concrete slabs, precast structures, and steel beams. It is manufactured from high-quality Q235/Q345 steel and protected with a galvanized coating to ensure corrosion resistance. In Iran, manufacturers such as Zaman Company produce this product in compliance with ISO standards. For budget-oriented projects, fixed U-Head models are suitable, while adjustable (screw-type) models are recommended for projects requiring higher accuracy.

The U-Head Jack (U-type slab jack) is one of the key components in formwork systems and concrete slab construction projects. These jacks are installed on top of slab props or scaffolding systems and are primarily used to safely and securely support wooden beams, joists, or steel soldiers.

  • U-Shaped Head Structure: The upper part of the jack is designed in the shape of the English letter “U,” featuring two vertical flanges that securely hold beams in place.
  • Adjustment Screw: In certain models, the U-Head Jack is equipped with a threaded adjustment screw, allowing precise height regulation.
  • Body or Base: Typically mounted on slab props or scaffolding tubes.

Technical Specifications of the U-Head Jack
The detailed technical specifications of the U-Head Jack are defined based on international standards and data provided by Iranian manufacturers. The table below presents a comparison of commonly used models:

Specification Fixed Model Adjustable (Screw-Type) Model Description
Material Galvanized Q235 Steel Galvanized Q345 Steel Resistant to corrosion and compressive loads
Adjustable Height Not adjustable (fixed) 30–60 cm Threaded screw for precise leveling
Load Capacity Up to 4 tons Up to 5 tons Depending on tube thickness
Approximate Weight 5–7 kg 8–10 kg Lightweight for easy handling
U-Head Plate Thickness 4 mm 5 mm Prevents deformation under load
Tube Diameter 32–38 mm 34–36 mm Heavy-duty tubes for durability
Standard ISO 9001 ISO 9001 & CE Quality and safety assurance

Features of the U-Head Jack – Stable Beam Support

The U-shaped design prevents timber or steel beams from slipping during installation and concreting.

  • Enhanced Slab Formwork Safety: Prevents collapse or displacement of slab formwork and beams.
  • Easy Installation: Easily mounted on slab props or scaffolding and secured using pins or wedges.

Types of U-Head Jacks

  1. Fixed U-Head Jack: Without adjustment screw, suitable where no height adjustment is required.
  2. Adjustable U-Head Jack: Provides precise height adjustment and leveling of formwork.
  3. Applications: Supporting joists in beam-and-block slabs, use in concrete slab formwork, and connecting beams to slab props for enhanced stability.

Key Features of the U-Head Jack:

  • An essential component for the safe support of timber or steel beams in concrete slab formwork
  • U-shaped head design preventing slippage of joists or steel soldiers during execution
  • Easy installation on slab props or scaffolding using pins or wedges
  • Threaded models allow precise height adjustment for improved formwork leveling
  • Enhances slab formwork safety and prevents displacement or collapse
  • Applicable in beam-and-block, flat slab, and tunnel formwork systems
  • Available in fixed and adjustable types to suit different construction project requirements

Specialized Applications of the U-Head Jack in Formwork:

This jack is a precision tool designed for specific tasks and is not intended as a replacement for other types of jacks:

  • Supporting main girders beneath concrete slab formwork
  • Serving as a reliable bearing point for steel soldiers
  • Supporting heavy timber beams and engineered H20 beams
  • Providing temporary support for precast beams during installation

Why Is Zaman U-Head Jack the Best Choice for Beam Support?

A heavy beam requires a reliable bearing system. With full awareness of this responsibility, Zaman Company manufactures its U-Head Jacks to the highest engineering standards:

  • Thick, Standard U-Head Plate: Unlike weak U-heads that deform under heavy loads, Zaman U-heads are manufactured from high-thickness steel plates (typically 4 mm), maintaining integrity and providing a completely safe seating for beams.
  • Full-Penetration CO₂ Welding: The most critical point of this jack is the welded connection between the U-head and the inner tube. This vital joint is executed using full-penetration CO₂ welding to ensure maximum resistance to shear and compressive forces.
  • Robust and Reliable Body: The main body is manufactured from heavy-duty steel tubes with a wall thickness of 2.5 mm and equipped with a precision thread and ductile cast-iron nut, ensuring strength, safety, and long service life.

Technical Specification Table of Zaman U-Head Jack

Technical Specification Standard Value
Standard Height 3.5 m (other sizes available on request)
Jack Weight (Heavy-Duty Model) Approximately 14.5 kg
Head Type U-Shaped (U-Head)
Internal Width of U-Head 10 cm (custom sizes available)
Side Wall Height of U-Head 10 cm
U-Head Plate Thickness 4 mm
Tube Wall Thickness 2.5 mm (inner and outer tubes)
Nut Type Ductile Cast Iron

Guide to Selecting and Purchasing a U-Head Jack

When ordering a U-Head Jack, in addition to the required height, please specify the dimensions of the beam or soldier to be placed inside the U-head. Our technical experts at Zaman Company can manufacture U-head jacks with precise dimensions to ensure the safest and most efficient beam-to-jack integration.

Weight and Dimensions of U-Shaped Slab Jacks:

U-shaped slab jacks are manufactured in various sizes and weights. The weight of each jack depends on the steel tube dimensions, thickness, and materials used. On average, the weight starts from approximately 8 kg for smaller models and can reach 40 kg or more for larger, heavy-duty jacks.

For purchasing U-Head Jacks and receiving technical consultation, please contact Zaman experts.

Comparison of U-Head Jack with Other Types of Jacks

Jack Type Main Application Advantages Disadvantages Approx. Price (1404)
U-Head Jack Supporting single beams Slip prevention, precise adjustment Higher cost 180,000–490,000 Toman
Cross Head Jack Beam grids Wide bearing surface Less flexibility 150,000–300,000 Toman
Flat Head (Simple) Jack General support Low cost High slippage risk 100,000–200,000 Toman
Plumbing Jack Wall alignment Lateral stability Limited to wall formwork 200,000–400,000 Toman

Frequently Asked Questions About U-Head Jacks

1. What is the difference between a U-Head Jack and a Cross Head Jack?

A U-Head Jack is designed to support a single beam or profile and fully restrain it from movement. In contrast, a Cross Head Jack is more suitable for supporting a grid of intersecting beams and provides a wider bearing surface.

2. Can a flat-head jack be used instead of a U-Head Jack?

This is strongly discouraged. A flat-head jack provides no lateral restraint against beam slippage or rotation and represents a serious safety risk when used to support primary beams.

3. What does “U-Head” mean?

“U-Head” refers to the U-shaped head installed on top of this specialized jack, designed to cradle and restrain the beam securely.

4. What information should be provided when ordering a U-Head Jack?

In addition to the required height and quantity, it is essential to specify the width of the beam, timber, or soldier to be placed inside the U-head. This ensures precise manufacturing and perfect compatibility.

5. How important is welding quality in a U-Head Jack?

It is absolutely critical. The entire load of the beam is transferred through the weld connecting the U-head to the jack body. Poor welding can fail under load and lead to formwork collapse. Zaman’s use of full-penetration CO₂ welding guarantees safety at this critical connection point.

Reviews (0)

Reviews

There are no reviews yet.

Be the first to review “U‑Head Jack”

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

17 + nine =

Get expert advice

Our sales experts at Zaman are ready to provide guidance and advice before your purchase.